German Shepherds are a special, heroic breed of dogs that are regularly used for avalanche rescue missions. If you own one, you probably can’t help bringing them along for a winter hike up in the mountains. Despite their thick fur and padded paws, however, you might wonder if German Shepherds need snow boots.
While many German Shepherds can withstand extremely cold temperatures as low as 30 degrees Fahrenheit and -1 Celsius, they will require snow boots or snow-boot alternatives if they are:
- Exposed to the cold for too long
- Are very young or old
- Exposed to ice or cold concrete
German Shepherds are naturally protected with a thick coat and rough paw pads, but that doesn’t eliminate the risk of frostbite, blisters, and ice-burn. Keep reading to learn more about how to protect your furry friend.
When Do German Shepherds Need Snow Boots?
If you want to let your German Shepherd roam outside for an hour or plan on taking him or her on a walk, then they will probably not need snow boots.
However, if you plan on going on a weekend-long excursion in the mountains or intend to relocate to a colder climate where snow and ice fall thick, then you should invest in some active dog shoes. Kurgo, Ruff Wear, and Chewy are trusted reliable brands.
Are German Shepherds OK In The Snow?
Yes, your German Shepherd will be okay to play and walk in the snow. Like other dog breeds, they do experience cold at extremely low temperatures. They are protected by two thick layers of fur, along with a naturally muscular, robust body.
They love playing in the snow. The thick snow is perfect for endurance training and a cold environment may be more beneficial than a hotter climate.
German Shepherd’s Cold Temperature Tolerance
Keep in mind that while German Shepherds have a high tolerance for the cold, they are not considered snow dogs or sled dog breeds.
Breeds like the Samoyed, Alaskan Malamute, Siberian Husky, and the Chinook evolved with the cold temperatures of Northern Mongolia and can withstand temperatures of -75 Fahrenheit (-59 Celsius).
That’s about a 45-degree difference, so don’t confuse the tolerance of a Husky with a German Shepherd’s.
How Cold Is Too Cold For A German Shepherd?
Generally, anything below 20 Degrees Fahrenheit for longer than twenty minutes can hurt your German Shepherd. Even 45 degrees can harm them if their paws are directly touching snow or ice for longer than two hours.
When determining your dog’s tolerance to the cold, consider these 3 factors.
1. Age and Size
German Shepherd puppies are full of life. They can play in the snow for hours before they even notice that it’s cold. While they may not show physical signs of distress, it’s your responsibility to bring the pups back inside after about two hours, depending on the severity of the cold.
2. Coat
German Shepherds already have a built-in insulation system with their double-layered coat, which keeps them warm when outside. Their fur also hides a thick layer of muscles that help regulate their body temperatures.
3. Activity
Activity is important to keep your dog’s temperature high enough to withstand the cold. German Shepherds are naturally active and energetic, so they’ll have no problem keeping their blood warm, even in the snow.
What Temperature Do German Shepherd Dogs Need Boots?
If you plan on taking your loyal friend for an excursion in the mountains, then it’s best to invest in some dog snow boots.
Protect your pup’s paws with snow boots if the temperature ranges from below 0 Fahrenheit to 45 degrees Fahrenheit, especially if you plan on taking them for a run that will last longer than an hour.
Why Do German Shepherds Need Snow Boots?
If your German Shepherd is regularly active in the snow for long periods, then they need some extra protection against potential injuries such as:
Ice Burns
Walking on ice can damage the padding of your dog’s paws by drying them out, causing ice burns to swell.
Ice Balls
Ice balls occur when dogs walk on snow, the hairs between the toes collect water which can freeze on their paw pads. Similar to ice burns, these can open the padded skin and be extremely painful.
Injuries due to De-icing salt
Additionally, walking on the cracked, iced pavement could pose a threat to your dog because of the cold and the added toxic elements of concrete.
Dog Snow Boots Alternatives
Like many dogs, German Shepherds can be sensitive when it comes to their paws.
If you own a puppy of any breed, you can probably understand how frustrating it can be when they try to run away or squirm out of your arms to avoid winter shoes.
Dog Paw Balm
Applying some generic, store-bought balm to the paws of your dog is a great preventative measure against injuries such as blistering, chafing, and bleeding.
Trim The Hair
By trimming the hairs that grow in between the nails of your dog’s paw pads, you’ll reduce the risk of ice balls forming.
Clean Your Dog’s Paws
A simple wipe with a wet washcloth will help clear away toxins or harmful microbes that could harm your dog’s paws, especially if there are already small chips and cuts in the pads.
Do German Shepherds Tolerate Snow Boots?
German Shepherds are an obedient, intelligent breed. They know to follow our lead.
While some younger German Shepherds may initially appear nervous about you putting snowshoes on them, they will eventually get used to it.
How To Get Your German Shepherd Used To Snow Boots
Get your dog used to snow boots by first placing them on the front paws. Allow them to walk around and get comfortable with the feeling.
Do not walk away from your dog or leave your dog to play alone after putting on the shoes. This will just cause them to become irritated and they will attempt to bite them off.
Instead, take your dog for a walk with a leash or play fetch with the shoes on. By guiding them, you’ll help them through the initial phase of irritation.
Final Thoughts
German Shepherds are a unique breed that protects us, so let’s help them by protecting their paws. Get your pup some snow boots to keep their paws safe when the temperatures drop. If you can’t get them some boots, there are other things you can do to help, like trimming their nails and cleaning their paws regularly.